ဘ၀ဟူသည္ ေမွ်ာ္မွန္းတမ္းေနသည့္ အသည္းႏွလံုး၏ ေႏွာင္ၾကိဳးမွ်င္မ်ားအေပၚ ပ်ာကသီ ျဖတ္သန္းသြားရင္း အလြမ္းေတးသီမွဳပါ (တဂုိး)

Thursday, 15 December 2011

How the flood damages ecosystem and its impact at MCU


            In this paper, I would like to express, from ecological point of view based on my won flooded experience, how the flood damages ecosystem and its impact at MCU, my university as much as I have seen and understood while living with flood there.
             An ecosystem means all the plants and living creatures in a particular area in relation to each other and to their environment. In short, an ecosystem is made up of living things and no-living things.
             As ecosystem depends on interdependent relationship, the working process of system is very essential and important and it must be balance systemically so that it can carry on its function correctly bringing living things and no-living things together without any serious problem between their relationships.
             But when unexpected things such as the flood, fire and earthquake happen suddenly, it can cause to damage the ecological process in several ways. As a result, the whole system can be damaged or broken in negative impact.
             Just earlier a few weeks before the flood at MCU, led by Ajran Montra, lecturer in Buddhism & Ecology, (on 28, Sep 11) we 3rd year students went on an educational trip to Namtam San forest to study about ecology. Now as a flood victim at MCU, I have witnessed the importance of ecology and the evidence how the ecosystem can be damaged and its impact in sudden changes.
             As I have observed when the flood beings to hit this area at the second week of October heavily, different beings face various difficult situations. In my case, I had to move my belongings to safety place, soon later water reaches all rooms at ground floor including mine. It is needless to say that how the flood affected residents suffer challenging new problems losing their properties even they can’t stay at their own homes, move somewhere and take refuge where relief are provided.
             Since flood, MCU is playing an important role as a flood victims’ home giving shelter, food, medicines, health care etc in needs. Having MCU here is so lucky and beneficial for local residents. On the other hand, with large number of people, environmental problem arises such pollution and crowded in certain location.
             To take an example concerning its impact, before the flood at MCU, there is no rat, mouse and other new insects in my room but now there are many of them there since the flood comes. The reason is that when the whole landscape is covered with the floodwater, they have to run and find new shelter for their lives. By this way, they immigrate to my room
             Another big trouble is that it is not easy for them to get food since all surrounding fields are flooded then they become so hungry also may be so angry due to nothing to eat at all in my room. For that reason they start to bite my books, materials made in wood, clothes and robes. Within a short time, the room where has already enough dirt since water inters is getting more dirt with rubbish and bad smell. You know, I am not quick sure whether they eat or just bite these things. Anyway, I try to recognize them as the flood victims like me.
             Now let’s look at the plants, to know what happened to them, I have taken plenty of morning and evening walks around the university compound. As you know, at MCU most of plants are still young just in new plantation, not enough strong to fight their enemies therefore unfortunately they lost a battle with the flood.
             Besides, there is a garden near hostel where different plants are grown and kept for plantation. This garden is completely destroyed. During the flood period, flowering plants, trees and green grass lands have been under the floodwater for long. At last, many of them never wake up again in half dying, drying, fallen down even well grown trees.
             At the same time, many insects and species such as birds, bees, butterflies, grasshoppers and ants have been disappeared. In other words, various species population and communities have been lost and brought away with the flood. From ecological observation, that is a great lost.
             It can clearly be seen that how the ecosystem at MCU has been damaged and can be broken badly by the flood.
             Now you can imagine in your mind what MCU will look like: around the compound- rubbish, garbage collections, dirt, bad smell water, mud on grass lands, buildings in dirt, damaged materials, broken and dying trees here and there.
             It can take long time to make full recovery of damaged ecosystem and to become normal atmosphere again ecologically at MCU.
             As I have experienced, it can be easily understood that being a part of ecosystem, we are unable to escape from its positive or negative impact. In fact, we are affected directly or indirectly in this kind of situation.
             Although the flood is a kind of natural disaster, somehow we human beings are involved in the case according to cause and effect, Buddhist Kamma Theory. So we are strongly advised to be careful and aware of our actions and activities as well as mental in order that we are not harmful to ourselves and ecosystem environmental ethically.
  
Ashin Nyanika 
Flooded Memorial Days at MCU 
MCU

Big Cleaning Day at MCU (26-Nov 2011)


Mahachulalongkornrajavidyala University (MCU) known as Mahachula is located in Wanoi, Ayutthaya where the flood hits badly for long days.
            After nearly one month with the flood, MCU is becoming better now. Most of floodwaters have receded or gone without saying ‘Good By’ which we want to hear all the time because we never welcomed it at all.
            Even though the floodwater has gone, it is still killing us unfriendly by leaving rubbish, dirt, mud, bad smell water etc. To clean up all these things is very important so that unnecessary serious consequences such as diseases and illness from unclean and dirt water and mosquitoes will be prevented before it affects residents.
            Aware of this case, 26-11-11 becomes a ‘Big Cleaning Day’ at MCU organized by MUC and another two foundations. At the day of early morning they come by buses and there are about 400 hundred volunteers who are going to take part in this event at MCU. Most of them are young boys and girls including university students, teacher and social workers as well as Buddhist monks.
            The opening ceremony is held in front of large poster with ‘Big Cleaning Day’ written on it, at middle of classroom buildings compound. The rector of MCU and two representatives from their foundations give speeches and then they all start cleaning, brushing, dusting, scrubbing, sweeping, washing and wiping etc. They all are very active like a busy bee family.
            This is really amazing how they all are doing activities together with joy under the bright and hot sunshine. This will be one of great pictures to be imprinted on my mind forever.
             Big Cleaning Day from morning to evening for one day ends happily with interviews, taking photos, singing songs, expressing feelings and clapping.
            It can take many days to make full recovery of damaged materials and to become normal atmospheric conditions. Also there are still many things left to do and to be cleaned up.

                                            Ashin Nyanika
Flooded Memorial Days at MCU
 MCU    













Saturday, 15 October 2011

မဟာခ်ဴလာတကၠသိုလ္ ေရၾကီးမွဳဒဏ္ကို ဆိုးဆိုးရြားရြားခံေနရ (၁၃ ရက္ မနက္ပိုင္းထိ ေရၾကီးမွဳ ျမင္ကြင္း)

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္ ေျမညီထပ္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္

ဆြမ္းစားေဆာင္ ေအာက္ထပ္

ဆြမ္းစားေဆာင္ ႏွင့္ စာသင္ေဆာင္ၾကား

ဆြမ္းစားေဆာင္နံေဘး

ေရေဘးကူညီေရးပစၥည္းမ်ား၊စာသင္ေဆာင္ေအာက္ထပ္

စာသင္ေဆာင္ေနာက္ဖက္

စာသင္ေဆာင္ေနာက္ဖက္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္

ေကာ်ာင္းသားေဆာင္ အတြင္းပိုင္း ေျမညီထပ္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္အတြင္း ေျမညီထပ္
ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္ ႏွင့္ ဘဲြ႔ႏွင္းသဘင္ခန္းမေဆာင္
ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္မွ ပစၥည္းမ်ားေရြ႔

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္မွ ျပန္လာ

ကယ္ဆယ္ေရး၀န္ထမ္းတစ္ဦး ေခြးေလးကို ေဘးလြတ္ရာယူလာ
ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္
အေျခအေနကို ေ၀ဟင္မွ ၾကည့္ရွဳ

ေရေဘးေၾကာင့္ ခိုကိုးလာသူမ်ား၊ဆြမ္းစားေဆာင္ေနာက္ဖက္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္မွ ျပန္လာသူ ႏွင့္ သြားမည့္သူ

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္ေရွ႔

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္

ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္ေရွ႔

စာသင္ေဆာင္ေအာက္ထပ္၊ ကယ္ဆယ္ေရးပစၥည္း

ေက်ာင္းသားမ်ား ေရေဘးလႊတ္ရာ ေျပာင္းေရြ႔ၾက

ဘြဲ႔ႏွင္းခန္းမေဆာင္ေရွ႔

ဘဲြ႔ႏွင္းခန္းမေဆာင္ေရွ႔

ဆြမ္းစားၾကြ

ဆြမ္းေက်ာင္းေအာက္ထပ္ ေရေဘးသင့္သူမ်ား

ကယ္ဆယ္ေရး ၀န္ထမ္းမ်ား

ဆြမ္းသံုးျပီး အျပန္

ေရေဘးေၾကာင့္ ေျပာင္းေရြ႔လာ

ေရးေဘးေၾကင့္ ခိုကိုးလာသူမ်ား

ကယ္ဆယ္ေရးပစၥည္းမ်ား

ကယ္ဆယ္ေရး၀န္ထမ္းမ်ား

ဆြမ္းစားေဆာင္ ႏွင့္ ေရေဘးသင့္သူမ်ား

ဆြမ္းစားေဆာင္ဒုတိယထပ္၊ ေရေဘးသင့္သူမ်ား
၁၁ ရက္ေန႔ ညေနပိုင္း၊ ေရကိုကာကြယ္ဖို႔ ၾကိဳးစား
စာသင္ေဆာင္

ဆြမ္းစားေဆာင္ဒုတိယထပ္၊ ေရေဘးသင့္သူမ်ား
လိုရာခရီးကိုခ်ီ

 

ေအာက္တိုဘာ ၁၁ ရက္ေန႔မွ ၁၃ ရက္ေန႔ မနက္ပိုင္းထိ မဟာခ်ဴလာတကၠသိုလ္သို႔ ေရ၀င္ေရာက္မွဳျမင္ကြင္းမ်ားျဖစ္ပါသည္။ ကိုယ္တိုင္ရိုက္ ဓာတ္ပံုမ်ားႏွင့္ သူငယ္ခ်င္းမ်ားရိုက္ ပံုမ်ားကိုစုစည္းေဖာ္ျပပါသည္။

၁၁ ရက္ေန႔ ညေနပိုင္းမွာ ေက်ာင္းသားေဆာင္ေတြကို ေရစတင္၀င္ပါတယ္၊ အဲဒီညမွာ  စသင္ေဆာင္မွာ ေျပာင္းအိပ္ၾကရပါတယ္။တစ္ေန႔ထက္တစ္ေန႔ ေရက တိုး တိုးလာျပီး ေနေရး ထိုင္ေရး စားေရး ေသာက္ေရး အခက္အခဲရွိလာပါတယ္။ တကၠသိုလ္မွာ အနီးတစ္၀ိုက္က ေရးေဘးသင့္ သူေတြ ပိုမ်ားလာပါတယ္။ တကၠသိုလ္ တာ၀န္ရွိသူေတြက အဆင္ေျပတဲ့ေနရာေတြကို ေျပာင္းေရြ႔ဖို႔ ေက်ာင္းသားေတြကို ေျပာဆိုတိုက္တြန္းလာတာမို႔ စာေရးသူတို႔(ေက်ာင္းသားရဟန္းေတာ္ ၆ ပါး) ဟာ ေအက္တိုဘာ ၁၃ ရက္ေန႔ မနက္ပိုင္းမွာ  တကၠသိုလ္မွ ေလာေလာဆယ္ေရေဘးလြတ္ရာ ဘန္ေကာက္ကို ေျပာင္းေရြ႔ခဲ့ပါတယ္။